Academic literacies in course proposals to EMI teacher education
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.14393/DLv18a2024-71Keywords:
English Medium Instruction, Academic Literacies, Teacher education, Internationalization at Home, Higher educationAbstract
English as a Medium of Instruction (EMI) is a phenomenon of rapid expansion in Brazil and around the world (Dearden, 2015; Martinez, 2016) and has raised interest in a relevant share of professors at Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (Hendges; Rodrigues; Pretto, 2020). EMI has been pointed out as an alternative for Internationalization at Home (Beelen; Jones, 2015) and for the promotion of more accessible intercultural, international opportunities as it can also foster access to additional language learning in tertiary education (Baumvol; Sarmento, 2019). The particularities of a Brazilian public university call for a situated and critical-oriented practice, which is entailed in the Academic Literacies framework – ACLITS (Lillis, 1997; Lea; Street, 1998). In this work, we examine three syllabi of EMI courses designed for university faculty from the ACLITS perspective. Employing the approach of rich features analysis (Barton, 2004), we identified contents related to pedagogic and linguistic literacies and classified them according to approximations with the three models of literacy: Study Skills, Academic Socialization, and Academic Literacies. The emphasis on Academic Socialization in the syllabi suggests there is space for the development of local EMI teacher education initiatives that expand discussions about genre awareness, equity, translanguaging, interculturalism, and plurilingualism. These findings bring important insight for laboratories and departments that work with language (pre-service) educators and language support actions.
Downloads
Metrics
References
ABREU-E-LIMA, D. M. de; MORAES FILHO, W. B.; BARBOSA, W. J. C.; BLUM, A. S. O programa Inglês sem Fronteiras e a política de incentivo à internacionalização do ensino superior brasileiro. In: SARMENTO, S.; ABREU-E-LIMA, D. M. de; MORAES FILHO, W. B. (org.). Do Inglês sem Fronteiras ao idiomas sem Fronteiras: a construção de uma política linguística para a internacionalização. Belo Horizonte: Editora UFMG, 2016. p. 19-46.
BARTON, E. Linguistic discourse analysis: how the language in texts works. In: C. BAZERMAN, C; PRIOR, P. (ed.). What writing does and how it does it: an introduction to analyzing texts and textual practices. Mahwah: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, 2004. p. 57-82.
BAUMVOL, L. K.; SARMENTO, S. Internationalization at Home and the use of English as a Medium of Instruction / Internacionalização em Casa e o uso de Inglês como meio de Instrução. In: BECK, M. S.; MORITZ, M. E.; MARTINS, M. L. M.; HEBERLE, V. (org.). Echoes: further reflections on language and literature. Florianópolis: EdUFSC, 2016.
BAUMVOL, L. K.; SARMENTO, S. Can the use of English as a medium of instruction promote a more inclusive and equitable higher education in Brazil? Simon Fraser University Educational Review, v. 12, n. 2, p. 87-105, 2019. DOI https://doi.org/10.21810/sfuer.v12i2.941
BEELEN, J.; JONES, E. Redefining Internationalization at Home. In: CURAJ, A.; MATEI L.; PRICOPIE, R.; SALMI, J.; SCOTT, P. (ed.). The European Higher Education Area. Springer, Cham, 2015. p. 59-72. DOI https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-20877-0_5
BEZERRA, B. G. Letramentos acadêmicos na perspectiva dos gêneros textuais. Fórum Linguístico, v. 9, n. 4, p. 247-258, 2012. DOI https://doi.org/10.5007/1984-8412.2012v9n4p247
COLEMAN, J. A. English-medium teaching in European Higher Education. Language Teaching, v. 39, n. 1, p. 1–14, 2006. DOI https://doi.org/10.1017/S026144480600320X
CRISTÓVÃO, V. L. L.; VIEIRA, I. R. Letramentos em língua portuguesa e inglesa na educação superior brasileira: marcos e perspectivas. Ilha do Desterro, v. 69, n. 3, p. 209-221, 2016. DOI https://doi.org/10.5007/2175-8026.2016v69n3p209
CRYSTAL, D. English as a global language. 2. ed. Cambridge, Cambridge University Press, 2003. DOI https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511486999
DAFOUZ, E. Crossing disciplinary boundaries: English-Medium Education (EME) meets English for Specific Purposes (ESP). Iberica, v. 41, p. 13-38, 2021. DOI https://doi.org/10.17398/2340-2784.41.13
DEARDEN, J. English as a medium of instruction - a growing global phenomenon. Manchester: British Council, 2015.
GIMENEZ, T. N.; MARSON, M. Z. Teacher education in English Medium Instruction settings: a partial view from Brazil. Ilha do Desterro, v. 75, n. 1, p. 155-172, 2022. DOI http://dx.doi.org/10.5007/2175-8026.2022.e82399
GIMENEZ, T. N.; CALVO, L. C. S.; EL KADRI, M. S.; MARSON, M. Z.; EL KADRI, A. Por uma agenda de pesquisa sobre Inglês como Meio de Instrução no contexto de ensino superior brasileiro. Trabalhos em Linguística Aplicada, v. 60, n. 2, p. 518-534, 2021. DOI https://doi.org/10.1590/0103181310176511520210602
GIMENEZ, T. N.; SARMENTO, S.; ARCHANJO, R.; ZICMAN, R.; FINARDI, Kyria R. Guide to English as a Medium of Instruction in Brazilian higher education institutions 2018-2019. [S.l.]: British Council/FAUBAI, 2018.
HENDGES, G. R.; RODRIGUES, G. S.; PRETTO, A. de M. Views of teachers and students about EMI at a Brazilian federal university: implications for language policy. Letras, p. 097–124, 2023. DOI https://doi.org/10.5902/2176148568092
JONES, E.; REIFFENRATH, T. Internationalisation at Home in practice. European Association for International Education. 21 de ago. de 2018. Available on: https://www.eaie.org/blog/internationalisation-at-home-practice.html
KNIGHT, J. Internationalization remodeled: definition, approaches, and rationales. Journal of Studies in International Education, v. 8, n. 1, p. 5-31, 2004. DOI https://doi.org/10.1177/1028315303260832
LEA, M. R.; STREET, B. V. Student writing in higher education: an academic literacies approach. Studies in Higher Education, v. 23, n. 2, p. 157-172, 1998. DOI https://doi.org/10.1080/03075079812331380364
LEA, M. R.; STREET, B. V. The "Academic Literacies" model: theory and applications. Theory Into Practice, v. 45, n. 4, 368-377, 2006. DOI https://doi.org/10.1207/s15430421tip4504_11
LILLIS, T. New voices in academia? The regulative nature of academic writing conventions. Language and Education, v. 11, n. 3, p. 182-199, 1997. DOI https://doi.org/10.1080/09500789708666727
LILLIS, T; SCOTT, M. Defining academic literacies research: issues of epistemology, ideology and strategy. Journal of Applied Linguistics, v. 4, n. 1, p. 5–32, 2007. DOI https://doi.org/10.1558/japl.v4i1.5
MACARO, E.; AIZAWA, I. Who owns English medium instruction? Jounal of Multilingual and Multicultural Development, p. 1-14, 2022. DOI https://doi.org/10.1080/01434632.2022.2136187
MACARO, E.; CURLE, S.; PUN, J.; AN, J.; DEARDEN, J. A systematic review of English Medium Instruction in higher education. Language Teaching, v. 51, n. 1, p. 36-76, 2017. DOI https://doi.org/10.1017/S0261444817000350
MANCHO-BARÉS, G.; ARNÓ-MACIÀ, E. EMI Lecturer training programmes and academic literacies: a critical insight from ESP. ESP Today, v. 5, n. 2, p. 266-290, 2017. DOI https://doi.org/10.18485/esptoday.2017.5.2.7
MARGIC, B. D.; VODOPIJA-KRSTANOVIC, I. Language development for English-Medium Instruction: teachers’ perceptions, reflections and learning. Journal of English for Academic Purposes, v. 35, p. 31-41, 2018. DOI https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jeap.2018.06.005
MARTINEZ, R. English as Medium of Instruction (EMI) in Brazilian higher education: challenges and opportunities. In: FINARDI, K. R. (ed.). English in Brazil: views, policies and programs. EDUEL: Londrina, 2016. p. 191 - 228.
MOITA LOPES, L. P. D. “Yes, nós temos bananas” ou “Paraíba não é Chicago, não”: Um estudo sobre a alienação e o ensino de inglês como língua estrangeira no Brasil. In: MOITA LOPES, L. P. D. (ed.). Oficina de linguística aplicada. Rio de Janeiro: Mercado de Letras, 1996. p. 37-62.
MOTTA-ROTH, D.; HEBERLE, V. M. A short cartography of genre studies in Brazil. Journal Of English For Academic Purposes, v. 19, p. 22-31, 2015. DOI http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jeap.2015.05.006
NASCIMENTO, R. G. do. Análise crítica de gênero, planejamento de material didático e letramentos do professor de inglês como língua estrangeira/adicional. In: TOMITCH, L. M. B.; HEBERLE, V. M. (org.). Perspectivas atuais de aprendizagem e ensino de línguas. Florianópolis: LLE/PPGI/UFSC, 2017. p. 121-152.
NAVARRO, F.; CRISTOVÃO, V. L. L.; FURTUOSO, V. A. B. Apresentação - Letramentos Acadêmico-Científicos no Ensino Superior: um olhar latino-americano. Signum: Estudos da Linguagem, v. 24, n. 1, p. 10-16, 2021. DOI http://dx.doi.org/10.5433/2237-4876.2021v24n1p10
PÉREZ CAÑADO, M. L. Addressing the research gap in teacher training for EMI: An evidence-based teacher education proposal in monolingual contexts. Journal of English for Academic Purposes, v. 48, 100927, 2020. DOI https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jeap.2020.100927
PHILLIPSON, R. Lingua franca or lingua frankensteinia? English in European integration and globalization. TESOL Quarterly, v. 43, n. 2, p. 335-339, 2009. DOI https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-971X.2008.00555.x
RODRIGUES, G. S. Programas de formação docente para o inglês como meio de instrução na educação superior: características, alinhamentos e adaptação na perspectiva dos Letramentos Acadêmicos. 2023. 130p. Dissertation (Master’s in Languages) - Postgraduate Program in Languages, Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, Santa Maria, 2023.
RODRIGUES, G. S.; RIBEIRO, J. M. Língua inglesa em um syllabus de formação de professores para o EMI e no discurso docente: uma comparação sob o viés da Gramática Sistêmico-Funcional. EntreLetras, v. 13, n. 1, p. 132–157, 2022. DOI https://doi.org/10.20873/uft2179-3948.2022v13n1p132-157
RODRIGUES, G. S.; RIBEIRO, J. M. Uma proposta de ferramenta de análise com base nos Letramentos Acadêmicos: EMI e formação docente. In: BATISTA JÚNIOR, J. R. L. (org.). Caderno de letramentos acadêmicos: práticas de letramentos acadêmicos na educação básica e no ensino superior. São Paulo: Pá de Palavra, 2023, v. 2. p. 33-43.
SAHAN, K.; MIKOLAJEWSKA, A.; ROSE, H.; MACARO, E.; SEARLE, M.; AIZAWA, I.; ZHOU, S.; VEITCH, A. Global mapping of English as a medium of instruction in higher education: 2020 and beyond. Londres: British Council, 2021.
SCHMIDT-UNTERBERGER, B. The English-medium paradigm: a conceptualisation of English-medium teaching in higher education. International Journal of Bilingual Education and Bilingualism, v. 21, n. 5, p. 527-539, 2018. DOI https://doi.org/10.1080/13670050.2018.1491949
STEIN, S. Critical internationalization studies at an impasse: making space for complexity, uncertainty, and complicity in a time of global challenges. Studies in Higher Education, v. 46, n. 9, p. 1771-1784, 2019. DOI http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/03075079.2019.1704722
STREET, B. V. ‘Academic Literacies approaches to genre’? Revista Brasileira de Linguística Aplicada, v. 10, n. 2, p. 347-361, 2010. DOI https://doi.org/10.1590/S1984-63982010000200004
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Gabriel Salinet Rodrigues, Juliana Michelon Ribeiro, Graciela Rabuske Hendges
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish in this journal agree to the following terms:
Authors retain the copyright and waiver the journal the right of first publication, with the work simultaneously licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0), allowing the sharing of work with authorship recognition and preventing its commercial use.
Authors are authorized to take additional contracts separately, for non-exclusive distribution of the version of the work published in this journal (publish in institutional repository or as a book chapter), with acknowledgment of authorship and initial publication in this journal.