Affordances of digital technologies for learning Portuguese as an Additional Language
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.14393/DLv18a2024-24Keywords:
Digital technologies, Narratives, Affordances, PAL learningAbstract
As Bulla and Kuhn (2020) point out, although Portuguese as an Additional Language (PLA) is related to several areas, a collective work with other disciplines within the field of Languages has not yet achieved the engagement it should. An analysis of research agendas in the area indicates a scarcity of studies dedicated to understanding the role of digital technologies in the teaching and learning process, revealing the lack of research in this field (Marques; Wojciechowski, 2021). This research aimed to analyze PLA learning experiences mediated by digital technologies. To this end, we sought to (a) investigate PLA learning experiences mediated by digital technologies of applicants to the Undergraduate Student Program (PEC-G) at the Federal University of Minas Gerais (UFMG).; (b) identify the affordances of these technologies for PLA learning; and (c) evaluate the possible impacts of these experiences on learners' perceptions. Ten students agreed to participate in narrative interviews, which were recorded, transcribed, and analyzed to identify significant units and create categories based on the regularity of the data. The analysis revealed that the most prominent affordances are using language learning apps; using translation apps; watching videos and movies; and interacting via instant messaging apps. The data show how digital technology has contributed not only to learn Portuguese but also to integrate students into the local and academic communities. Additionally, these experiences have impacted learners' perceptions in several ways, making them feel more supported, familiar, comfortable, safe, autonomous, integrated, and proficient.
Downloads
Metrics
References
ATLAS.ti Scientific Software Development GmbH. ATLAS.ti Mac (version 23.2.1) [qualitative data analysis software]. 2023. Disponível em: < https://atlasti.com>
ATKINSON, D. Language learning in mindbodyworld: A sociocognitive approach to second language acquisition. Language Teaching, v. 47, n. 4, p. 467-483, 2014. DOI https://doi.org/10.1017/S0261444813000153
BARTON, D.; POTTS, D. Language learning online as a social practice. Tesol Quarterly, v. 47, n. 4, p. 815-820, 2013. DOI
BARCELOS, A. M. F. Compreendendo a pesquisa (de) narrativa. In: GOMES JUNIOR, R. C. Pesquisa narrativa: histórias sobre ensinar e aprender línguas. São Paulo: Pimenta Cultural, 2020. p. 17-37. DOI https://doi.org/10.31560/pimentacultural/2020.572.17-37
BORTONI-RICARDO, S. M. O professor pesquisador: introdução à pesquisa qualitativa. São Paulo: Parábola Editorial, 2008.
BRAGA, J. C. F.; GOMES JUNIOR, R. C. “In the palm of your hand”: the ecological and complex nature of teacher agency. Texto Livre, v. 17, p. e47924, 2024. DOI https://doi.org/10.1590/1983-3652.2024.47924
BRASIL. Decreto nº 11.923, de 15 de fevereiro de 2024. Dispõe sobre o Programa de Estudantes-Convênio. Diário Oficial da União, Brasília, n. 31-A, p. 1, 15 fevereiro 2024. Disponível em: https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos/?tipo=DEC&numero=11923&ano=2024&ato=d41oXVE1ENZpWTd31
BRASIL. Decreto nº 7.948, de 12 de março de 2013. Dispõe sobre o Programa de Estudantes-Convênio. Diário Oficial da União, Brasília- DF. (Revogado pelo Decreto nº 11.923, de 15 de fevereiro de 2024). Disponível em: https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/_ato2011-2014/2013/decreto/d7948.html
BULLA, G. S. ; KUHN, T. Z. Português como língua adicional no Brasil: perfis e contextos implicados. ReVEL, v. 18, n. 35, p. 1-28, 2020.
CAIMI, A. Subtitling: Language learners’ needs vs. audiovisual market needs. In: CINTAS, J. D.; ANDERMAN, G. Audiovisual translation: Language transfer on screen. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2009. p. 240-251. DOI https://doi.org/10.1057/9780230234581_18
CANI, J. B. Tecnologias digitais móveis e o ensino de língua portuguesa para estrangeiros. Letras de hoje, v. 55, n. 4, p. e38183-e38183, 2020. DOI : https://doi.org/10.15448/1984-7726.2020.4.38183
DINIZ, L. R. A.; DELL´ÍSOLA, R. L. P. Percursos da institucionalização da área de português como língua adicional na Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG). In: SCARAMUCCI, M. V. R.; BIZON, A. C. C. (org.). Formação inicial e continuada de professores de português língua estrangeira/segunda língua no Brasil. Araraquara: Letraria, 2020. p. 181-209.
DÖRNYEI, Z. Research methods in applied linguistics: quantitative, qualitative, and mixed methodologies. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2007.
GIBSON, J. J. The ecological approach to visual perception. Hillsdale, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum, 1986.
GOMES JUNIOR, R. C. Instanarratives: Stories of foreign language learning on Instagram. System, v. 94, p. 102330, nov. 2020. DOI https://doi.org/10.1016/j.system.2020.102330
HOLLIDAY, A. Doing and writing qualitative research. London: Sage, 2007. DOI https://doi.org/10.4135/9781446287958
JENKINS, H. S. Gibson’s “affordances”: evolution of a pivotal concept. Journal of Scientific Psychology, v. 12, n. 2008, p. 34-45, 2008.
KHAN, A. Using films in the ESL classroom to improve communication skills of non-native learners. Elt Voices, v. 5, n. 4, p. 46-52, 2015. DOI http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/elt.v9n3p248
LEROY, H. R. et al. Material didático de português língua adicional para o curso preparatório PEC-G na UFMG. Revista NUPEM, v. 12, n. 26, p. 7-24, 2020. DOI https://doi.org/10.33871/nupem.2020.12.26.07-24
LIN, S. Engaging with global Englishes and cultures through movies: A bottom-up curricular initiative. Research Papers in Language Teaching and Learning, v. 14, n. 1, p. 147-162, 2024. Disponível em https://rpltl.eap.gr/images/2024/RPLTL14_Issue1.pdf.
MARQUES, A. L. S.; WOJCIECHOWSKI, T. Competências digitais para professores de PLA e PLAc: um caminho sem atalhos nem retornos. EntreLínguas, v. 7, n. 6, p. 1-13, 2021. DOI https://doi.org/10.29051/el.v7iesp.6.15348
MUYLAERT, C. J. et al. Entrevistas narrativas: um importante recurso em pesquisa qualitativa. Revista da Escola de Enfermagem da USP, v. 48, p. 184-189, 2014. DOI https://doi.org/10.1590/S0080-623420140000800027
SANTOS, C. S. Affordances do celular e potencialidades do celular e potencialidades do Whatsapp no trabalho com as habilidades orais em português língua adicional. 2019. 128f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Estudos Linguísticos) – Faculdade de Letras, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, 2019.
SILVA, E. S. C. Análise de objetos de aprendizagem em websites de Português Língua Adicional: foco na competência interacional. 2020. 258f. Tese (Doutorado em Letras) – Faculdade de Filosofia, Letras e Ciências Humanas, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, 2020.
SÓL, V. S. A. O uso de filmes e séries na sala de aula: da operação “tapa-buracos” ao despertar do desejo de falar inglês. In: OLIVEIRA, S. B. ; SÓL, V. S. A. (org.). Multiletramentos no ensino de inglês: experiências da escola regular contemporânea. Ouro Preto: Instituto Federal de Minas Gerais, 2016. p. 17-41.
UNESCO, Resumo do Relatório de Monitoramento Global da Educação 2023: Tecnologia na educação: Uma ferramenta a serviço de quem? Paris: Unesco, 2013. Disponível em: https://unesdoc.unesco.org/ark:/48223/pf0000386147_por. Acesso em: 28 abr. 2024.
VARGO, J. et al. Learning object evaluation: computer-mediated collaboration and inter-rater reliability. International Journal of Computers and Applications, v. 25, n. 3, p. 198-205, 2003. DOI https://doi.org/10.1080/1206212X.2003.11441703
VAN LIER, L. From input to affordance: social-interactive learning from an ecological perspective. In: LANTOLF, J. P. (org.). Sociocultural theory and second language learning. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2000. p. 145-259.
VAN LIER, L. (org.). The ecology and semiotics of language learning: A sociocultural perspective. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2004. DOI https://doi.org/10.1007/1-4020-7912-5
VAN LIER, L. The ecology of language learning: practice to theory, theory to practice. Procedia: Social and Behavioral Sciences, Amsterdam, v. 3, p. 2-6, 2010. DOI https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2010.07.005
WEBBER GONZALEZ, N.; SCHLATTER, M. Aprendizagem de português como língua adicional em um projeto colaborativo online. Revista Horizontes de Linguística Aplicada, v. 15, n. 2, 2016. DOI https://doi.org/10.26512/rhla.v15i2.1466
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Ronaldo Corrêa Gomes Junior, Henrique Rodrigues Leroy
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish in this journal agree to the following terms:
Authors retain the copyright and waiver the journal the right of first publication, with the work simultaneously licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0), allowing the sharing of work with authorship recognition and preventing its commercial use.
Authors are authorized to take additional contracts separately, for non-exclusive distribution of the version of the work published in this journal (publish in institutional repository or as a book chapter), with acknowledgment of authorship and initial publication in this journal.