Rural environmental registration

a case study in the Jacumuazinho farm, Mirangaba, Bahia - BA

Abstract

The Rural Environmental Registration - CAR facilitates the owner to legalize his area with the possibility of registration without the use of geoprocessing. In order to develop this study, a survey was carried out with a geodesic  system and the use of georeferencing, with subsequent insertion of data in the INCRA digital platform. The study covered the period from October 2018 to May 2019, at the Jacumuazinho farm, Mirangaba (10 ° 55'52 "S 40 ° 33'76''W), a fragment of Seasonal Semideciduous Forest, phytogeographic domain of the Caatinga, Sertão Baiano. The data revealed by the size of the Jacumuazinho Farm are the same data that are required to make geo referencing. This certification was made using a professional accredited by INCRA and certified on the SIGEF platform, generating the Map and the Descriptive Memorial with certification of the georeferenced portion of the specified farm. The property was divided into two parts, generating two polygons and two CARs. It is possible to note that the CAR investor has an advantage over the legal reserve market (RL)), considered a new benefit of registration in which there is an exchange of information and images of vegetation cover, that can be used to compensate the lack of Legal Reserve (RL). Furthermore, it is an alternative source of income for those who create, rent or sell as quotas, helping those who need to regularize their property.