Theoretical and empirical thinking in an academic writing course in English: promoting a more active relationship with the foreign language
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Abstract
Education has not privileged theoretical thinking, although it is possible to provide it in school education, according to the tenets of developmental teaching. In this article, I analyze the development of the theoretical thinking of a student (LA) during a problem resolution task a problem as part of an academic writing course in English. The course was created based on developmental teaching, which aimed to work on the abstract concept of language (language ↔ social context) manifested in genres. The analysis reveals that LA shows signs of theoretical thinking, but still linked to an empirical conception of the language. Rules are accepted without questioning and disconnected from their origins. I conclude that language teaching does not favor the development of theoretical thinking and, as a consequence, the users have less agency to use this important tool which is constitutive of their cognition.
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