Fusion of colour infrared imagery and airborne laser scanning data in the automatic classification of urban environments
Article Sidebar
Main Article Content
Abstract
Downloads
Metrics
Article Details
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported License.
Authors who publish in this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors can enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) before and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (see "The Effect of Open Access").
References
ANDERS, K. H.; SESTER, M.; FRITSCH, D. Analysis of Settlement Structures by Graph-based Clustering. In: FÖRSTNER, W; PLÜMER, L. Semantic Modeling for the Acquisition of Topographic Information from Images and Maps: SMATI 97. Berlin: Birkhäuser Verlag, pp.41-49, 1997.
BARNSLEY, M. J.; BARR, S. L. Inferring urban land use from satellite sensor images using kernel-based spatial reclassification. Photogrammetric Engineering and Remote Sensing, v. 62, n. 8, pp. 949-958, 1996.
BAUMGARTNER, A. Extraction of roads from aerial imagery based on grouping and local context. International archives of photogrammetry and remote sensing, v. 32, pp. 196-201, 1998.
CENTENO, J. A. S.; KISHI, R. T.; BÄHR, H.-P. Recognition of Buildings Using Scanned Maps and Laser Scanner Altitude Data. Photogrammetrie, Fernerkundung, Geoinformation, Stuttgart, v. 1, pp. 19-28, 1999.
CENTENO, J. A. S.; WEINDORF, M. Spatial information for image segmentation. In: XVII CIPA international symposium, 1999, Recife. Proceeding of the XVII CIPA international symposium. Olinda: CIPA, 1999.
FUNG, T.; CHAN, K.-C. Spatial composition of spectral classes. A structural approach for image analysis of heterogeneous land-use and land-cover types. Photogrammetric Engineering and Remote Sensing, v. 60, n. 2, 1994.
HAALA, N. Gebauderekonstruktion durch Kombination von Bild-und Hohendaten. 1996. Tese de Doutorado. Stuttgart, Univ., Diss., 1996.
HAALA, N.; BRENNER, C. Extraction of buildings and trees in urban environments. ISPRS journal of Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing, v. 54, n. 2-3, pp. 130-137, 1999.
HAALA, N.; WALTER, V. Automatic classification of urban environments for database revision using lidar and color aerial imagery. International Archives of Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing, v. 32, n. Part 7, p. 4-3, 1999.
HAHN, M.; STITTTER, C. A Scene Labeling Strategy for Terrain Feature Extraction Using Multisource Data. International Archives of Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing, v. 32, n. Part 311, pp. 435-441. 1998.
HARALICK, R. M.; SHAPIRO, L. G. Computer and Robot Vision, Volume I. Reading: Addison Wesley, 1992.
KUNZ, D.; VÖGTLE, T.; SCHILLING, K. J. Integrierte verarbeitung von satellitenbild-und vektorieller karteninformation. In: BÄHR, H. P.; VÖGTLE, T. Digitale Bildverarbeitung, v. 3. Karlsruhe: Wichmann Verlag, p. 220-242, 1998.
LILLESAND, T. M.; KIEFER, R. W.; CHIPMAN, J. W. Remote Sensing and Image Interpretation. New York: John Willey & Sons, 1994.
LOHR, U. Digital elevation models by laser scanning. The Photogrammetric Record, v. 16, n. 91, pp. 105-109, 1998.
NISHII, R.; TANAKA, S. Accuracy and inaccuracy assessments in land-cover classification. IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing, v. 37, n. 1, p. 491-498, 1999.
OKABE, A.; BOOTS, B.; SUGIHARA, K. Spatial Tessellations: concepts and applications of voronoi diagrams. New York: John Wiley & Sons, 1992.
POHL, C. Tools and methods for fusion of images of different spatial resolution. International Archives of Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing, v. 32, n. Part 7, p. 4-3, 1999.
QUINT, F. Kartengestützte Interpretation Monokuler Luftbilder, Dissertation, Deutsche Geodätische Kommission, Reihe C, Heft Nr. 477, München. 1997.
RICHARDS, J. Remote Sensing Digital Image Analysis. Budapest: Springer-Verlag, 1993.
SAFAVIAN, S. R.; LANDGREBE, D. A survey of decision tree classifier methodology. IEEE transactions on systems, man, and cybernetics, v. 21, n. 3, p. 660-674, 1991.
SCHILLING, K. J.; VÖGTLE, T. Satellite image analysis using integrated knowledge processing. International Archives of Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing, v. 31, n. 3, p. 752-757, 1996.
SERRA, J. Introduction to Mathematical Morphology. Computer vision, graphics, and image processing, v. 35, n. 3, p. 283-305, 1986.
WALD, Lucien. A European proposal for terms of reference in data fusion. In: Commission VII Symposium" Resource and Environmental Monitoring". pp. 651-654, 1998.
WELTER, V. Automatic classification of remote sensing data for GIS database revision. International Archives of Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing, v. 32, p. 641-648, 1998.
WEHR, A.; LOHR, U. Airborne laser scanning—an introduction and overview. ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, v. 54, n. 2-3, p. 68-82, 1999.