Occurrence and alternation of cytorhabdoviruses on wheat in northern China

Authors

  • Fei Yang Institute of Plant Protection, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences
  • Aihong Zhang Plant Protection Institute of Hebei Academy of Agricultural and Forestry Sciences
  • Xiwang Li Plant Protection Institute of Hebei Academy of Agricultural and Forestry Sciences
  • Liangzhan Huo Plant Protection Institute of Hebei Academy of Agricultural and Forestry Sciences
  • Dianping Di Plant Protection Institute of Hebei Academy of Agricultural and Forestry Sciences
  • Hongqin Miao Plant Protection Institute of Hebei Academy of Agricultural and Forestry Sciences

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.14393/BJ-v34n6a2018-42152

Keywords:

Wheat, mRT-PCR, Survey., Cytorhabdovirus

Abstract

Northern cereal mosaic cytorhabdovirus (NCMV) and Barley yellow striate mosaic cytorhabdovirus (BYSMV) are two of the most important viral pathogens of wheat. Northern China is the main wheat-producing region in the country. Wheat growing regions pertaining to four provinces, located in northern China, were surveyed for occurrence of NCMV and BYSMV during the growing seasons of the years 2010 and 2016. Wheat leaf samples were collected randomly from symptomatic plants displaying stunting, chlorotic stripes or mosaic. Roughly 73 samples were collected in the year 2010 from 13 fields, and 154 samples were collected in 2016 from 41 fields. Samples were tested for the presence of NCMV or BYSMV using multiplex reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (mRT-PCR). The results suggested that BYSMV (49.32% in 2010, 82.47% in 2016) is gradually replacing NCMV (87.67% in 2010, 13.64% in 2016) and becoming the main cytorhabdovirus in different wheat growing regions in northern China.

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Published

2018-12-14

How to Cite

YANG, F., ZHANG, A., LI, X., HUO, L., DI, D. and MIAO, H., 2018. Occurrence and alternation of cytorhabdoviruses on wheat in northern China . Bioscience Journal [online], vol. 34, no. 6, pp. 1472–1476. [Accessed5 November 2024]. DOI 10.14393/BJ-v34n6a2018-42152. Available from: https://seer.ufu.br/index.php/biosciencejournal/article/view/42152.

Issue

Section

Agricultural Sciences