Effect of organic amendment on stem canker and black scurf disease of potato (Solanum tuberosum)

Authors

  • M. M. Rahman Tuber Crops Research Sub-centre
  • M. A. Ali Tuber Crops Research Sub-centre
  • T. K. Dey Pulses Research Centre
  • Md. monirul Islam Universiti Putra Malaysia
  • M. U. Ahmad Tuber Crops Research Centre
  • K. M. Khalequzzaman Spices Research Centre

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.14393/BJ-v32n2a2016-29333

Keywords:

Organic matter, stem canker, black scurf, solanum teberosum

Abstract

: An experiment was conducted at Tuber Crops Research Centre, BARI, Bogra during 2008-2009 to evaluate the organic amendment for controlling the stem canker and black scurf of potato. The different kinds of organic amendments were: T1 =Poultry refuse (PR) at 4 t ha-1, T2 =PR at 5 t ha-1, T3 =PR at 6 t ha-1, T4 =Mustard oil cake (MOC) at 300kg ha-1, T5 =MOC at 500kg ha-1, T6 =Neem oil cake (NOC) at 300kg ha-1, T7 =NOC at 500kg ha-1, T8 =Sawdust burning and T9 = Control. The experiment was laid out in a randomized complete block design (RCBD) with four replications. The organic amendment significantly influenced the disease incidence, yield attributes and yield of potato. The lowest disease incidence (17.5%) and per cent disease index (9.99) were found in T3 (poultry waste at 6 t ha-1). The minimum russet, deformed and Sclerotia infected tubers were also recorded in poultry waste at 6 t ha-1. The highest healthy tubers and tuber yield were found in the same treatment. Therefore, poultry manure 6 t ha-1 along with recommended dose of chemical fertilizer can be recommended to produce healthy tubers and maximum tuber yield of potato. 

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Published

2016-04-04

How to Cite

RAHMAN, M.M., ALI, M.A., DEY, T.K., ISLAM, M. monirul, AHMAD, M.U. and KHALEQUZZAMAN, K.M., 2016. Effect of organic amendment on stem canker and black scurf disease of potato (Solanum tuberosum) . Bioscience Journal [online], vol. 32, no. 2, pp. 361–370. [Accessed8 November 2024]. DOI 10.14393/BJ-v32n2a2016-29333. Available from: https://seer.ufu.br/index.php/biosciencejournal/article/view/29933.

Issue

Section

Agricultural Sciences